An effective Roman refuge inside the Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov

Ruse – Rousse was urban area within the northeast Bulgaria that have inhabitants around 180000, to the right bank of your Danube River, near to the throat of the Rusenski Lom Lake, opposite this new Romanian town of Giurgiu, that it’s connected by the Relationship Connection. Town of Ruse is found 320 km north-eastern off Sofia, 203 km northern-west of Varna and you may 106 km north-east out of Veliko Turnovo and you will absolutely is short for the brand new Bulgarian pearl into the new Danube River. The metropolis away from Ruse features a surprising multi-ethnic profile and that’s a smartly developed mix of Bulgarian and you can Romanian cultures. It’s a pleasant area with broad channels, highest squares and you can wonderful buildings after the a style of “federal Renaissance” tissues. The town out-of Ruse offers regarding the home-connected Matey isle together with mouth of Rusenski Lom River into western to Srabcheto slope on eastern. Ruse has the most significant lake port from inside the Bulgaria to the Danube Lake, and therefore compatible location and you can a connections having a special elements of Europe strongly lead to development of the city from record.

New fortress away from Sexaginta Prista live for pretty much six many years and you may upcoming perished beneath the storms of the Avar invasions

Thracians of one’s Getae tribe paid during the Ruse urban area throughout the sixth century BC and you will composed very important change, religious and you will administrative Thracian (Getic) cardio . It was not a long time before Thracians-Getae tribe felt the new Roman extension and you may conquest, to your kingdom accumulated an armed forces visibility from the basin of your Down Danube year in year out. Th elizabeth Roman state out-of Moesia are created in 15 Advertisement and you may is actually reorganised into the 86 Advertisement into a couple of provinces: Moesia premium and you will Moesia second-rate. The fresh new state out-of Straight down Moesia safeguarded the greatest element of today North Bulgaria and you latina dejting site gratis can Northern Dobrudja (during the Romania). Their natural north edging try the latest Danube River on whose right lender Roman postings was basically discovered. New fort from Sexaginta Prista was section of which chain regarding armed forces camps, found in the distance of one’s mouth area of your Rusenski Lom Lake, in the main part of the contemporary city of Ruse-Rousse.

“Brand new Roman province out-of Moesia is actually established in 15 A good D and you can try reorganised inside 86 Advertisement to your several provinces: Moesia advanced and you may Moesia second-rate. The brand new province off Lower Moesia safeguarded the greatest section of at this time North Bulgaria and North Dobrudja (inside Romania). Its absolute north edging was new Danube Lake with the whoever right financial Roman listings have been receive. It had been located in the distance of one’s lips of the Rusenski Lom River, on the central the main modern-day city of Rousse…… In the exact middle of the 1st century A great.D., an excellent Roman navalbase, called Sexaginta Prista, is actually located at new mouth regarding theRusenski Lom Lake. Later, the first Roman fort,built within the reign out of Emperor Domitian, left which title. About second century A.D., a temple dedicated to Apollo therefore the Tracian Driver is actually erected along side pit?eld. The site stayed a cult centr elizabeth doing the beginning of the 4th century A.D., if Late Roman fort of Sexaginta Prista are created. The fresh new principia of the fort have been constructed across the stays from the new temple”.

This new Thracian payment became an effective Roman naval target the low Danube inside 70 Good, around Emperor Vespasian. If you’re Nero was the emperor there were here 5 legions, when you find yourself a century later Marcus Aurelius produced all of them twelve. The fresh ancient route need become created under the Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) just who mainly based a great fortress named Sexaginta Prista into high Danube lake (the harbour of sixty ships), from where they resulted in Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. That it “town of sixty vessels” turned a primary lake port which have anchoring berths and you can wharfs having the fresh new well-known Roman Imperial Danube Collection, which gone over regarding Noviodunum advertisement Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and managed and you will guarded the entire monetary and you may military customers ranging from the Black colored Water, the fresh new Danube Delta and also the Iron Gates of one’s Danube. Excavations has lead facts one to while in the Trapaign against the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista is the main foot out-of his warships. Sexaginta Prista try put-on the new Roman map of military pathways Tabula Pointingeriana you to definitely Marcus Agrippa drew in the 1st century. Throughout the sixth century Byzantine Emperor Justinian securely fortified it and you will the place turned a key component of the Byzantine defense system and this, yet not, surrendered for the barbarian waves. For years and years after the woeful shadow away from destruction troubled the place there was not a local, recovered within 9th additionally the 11th century. The latest Bulgarian feudal state got a savings during the kind and you can unimportant exchange, therefore the settlement on big lake are nearly derelict. The brand new Turks who enjoyed the metropolis considerably made use of an effective diminutive mode, Roustchouk.